An aerial shot of Tucklesholme, showing the river Trent on the left bending round and a series of pools on the righ in the floodplain.

Feature

Tucklesholme

A home for wetland birds


Tucklesholme is a former gravel pit which is being restored back to a wetland habitat after being purchased by Staffordshire Wildlife Trust in 2013. It provides a home for a number of key breeding bird species that specialise in this open wetland environment.

The focus of the work at Tuckesholme is around the northern lake and adjacent River Trent bank. To increase the connectivity between the river and the lakes improving the river-floodplain interaction we lowered the floodplain.  This was designed to encourage a dynamic and evolving floodplain, with more habitat diversity and therefore lots of opportunity for a wider range of wildlife to populate the site.

We are excited that we have concluded major river and floodplain restoration enhancements at our Staffordshire Wildlife Trust Nature Reserve. These compliment and extend the influence of earlier completed enhancements in the centre of Burton Washlands completed in 2022. This creates a corridor of connectivity for wetland species along the River Trent floodplain improving populations and species diversity.

The delivery of the project was completed in autumn 2023, being a mix of reprofiling and wetland enhancements. To break down into the detail:

  • To connect the lake and river a shallower gradient to the river bank was created and the floodplain between was lowered so that at high river flows, water is able to flood over the bank and into the northern lake. This gives fish access into an area of calm water to rest and breed. There a channel at the northern end of the lake allowing continuous fish passage so that fish will be able to freely move between the two environments.

The spoil has been used to create shallows and pools around the lake edge which are ideal for common reed (Phragmites australis) to continue the establishment of reedbeds on site.

  • The new shallows will encourage a range of invertebrates and create an ideal environment for wading bird species including the rare Bittern. We have increased the availability of shingles which will support populations of Oyster Catchers and Little-ringed Plovers which nest on site. During the summer the northern lake will experience increased drawdown through the connection created with the river, exposing mud and sediments for the nesting and wading birds.

There is a public footpath through the site which continues to our reserve at Branston Leas allowing visibility of the new habitats. The temporary footpath diversion is no longer in place and visitors are free to take in the new enhancements when they visit the reserve. Please have patience whilst the biodiversity enhancement features become fully established.

To learn more about the Tucklesholme Nature Reserve and to visit the site please visit our Staffordshire Wildlife Trust webpage here.

To read more about ecological enhancements that have been carried out through other projects on the Tucklesholme Reserve please visit the South-Staffs Water website here.

Please see the map below for the plan view of the completed works.

Work in Progress Tucklesholme

16-11-2023

The public footpath is now open across all of the Tucklesholme Nature Reserve. We hope you enjoy your next visit.

Here are a few aerial stills taken showing the story of the floodplain reconnection for the northern lake:

Before work began © Catchment Designs

Mid August, river bank reprofiling complete and starting on floodplain lowering between the lake and river. Spoil stored in spurs on lake.

© Catchment Designs

Mid September, making final touches to the new shallows and islands in the lake and planting common reed.

© Jenny France

26-10-2023

Whilst all of the floodplain enhancements have been completed at Tucklesholme in September, the site is still closed as we are waiting for new fencing to be installed. This has been hampered by the recent weather conditions making it unsuitable for vehicles on the site. We do hope the works to be completed in the near future but ask for your patience whilst we wait for a delivery window where it is safe to carry out the works. We will keep you updated once we know more.

14-09-2023

The floodplain has now been lowered between the lakes and the river and we are using the spoil to create islands.

16-08-2023

We are excited at the arrival of Catchment Designs on to our Tucklesholme Nature Reserve this Tuesday to start setting up for the planned floodplain restoration works.

Catchment Designs Ltd. begin site set up for floodplain restoration works at Tucklesholme.

The northern lake is the primary focus of the enhancements being carried out which, in particular, will improve habitat for wetland birds. After site set up is completed this week the excavations will begin from the 21st August 2023 and will take approximately 6-7 weeks. Please follow signposted alternative footpath routes if visiting the site this summer.

19-07-2023

We are in the final stage of preparations for the delivery of our Washlands “phase 2” project at Tucklesholme which continues river and floodplain biodiversity enhancements upstream on the River Trent. We are aiming to deliver this project in August 2023 with a delivery window of 5-8 weeks. As heavy machinery is being used this will affect public access along the public footpath through the site during this period and to be compliant with health and safety an alternative access will be signposted. Watch this space for an update in August!

Latest News and Updates

Will the fish get stranded when it floods?

It is possible for fish to be stranded within floodplain habitats. It is a natural process and something which happens regularly across all floodplains. The fish may survive until the next flood where they might rejoin the river, or they may be predated by other animals.

Will the ponds and scrapes silt up?

Floodwaters can carry silt and sediment which can be dropped into the ponds and scrapes when floodwaters recede. This can happen over many years and it is a natural part of floodplain habitats. Shallow scrapes like the ones created on the Washlands are dynamic habitats and are designed to evolve over their lifetime. As the ponds and scrapes silt up, they will create new habitats which are used by different species of animals.

Frequently Asked Questions

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Have a look below to see how the work changed the landscape.

Before enhancement

Lowering of the river bank to reconnect the floodplain and separating of the two pools

River bank shaping and creating shallows and features within the pools.

One year after the enhance works began

An aerial shot of the north of Tuckesholme after works are completed. High water levels showing how the river and pools now connect as well as connecting further into the floodplain with channel created on the left edge of the top pool.

High water after the enhancement works were completed

Reconnecting floodplains is done through removing the barriers that separate the two. Floodplains are an important part of a health river with a huge number of benefits to people and wildlife. Rivers naturally will interact with their floodplains at high water times and hold important wetland habitats. Seasonally flooded area help boast biodiversity as plants that specialise to different levels of wetness will develop increasing the range of species.

Natural variations in ground level allow water to accumulate into shallow pools seasonally, which encourages insects and provides important habitat and food for wading birds. Wading birds are becoming less and less common across the UK due to habitat loss.

Tucklesholme Image Gallery

Discover more of the Trent Valley landscape in our photo gallery.